Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts. B) The transference relationship When working with a client living a restricted existence, an existential therapist would likely: make the client aware of how his or her current ways of living are keeping him or her stuck. The person-centered view of human nature: views people as basically competitive.states that humans are driven by irrational forces.affirms a persons capacity to direct his or her own life.assumes that, while humans have the potential for growth, we tend to remain stagnant. Which of the following is not a characteristic of the person-centered approach? c. focuses on making interpretations. True The German company does not pay Taconic and files for bankruptcy. - Our feelings and emotions are a source of energy. Carlos, an eight year old boy, was recently removed from his home because he was being physically and sexually, 9. Thisoptimistic philosophy led to the promotion of a model of counselling in whichclients are regarded as their own best resource for growth and change. C) Progress in working through unconscious conflicts relate to commitment E) To be an agent of social change. Carl Rogers's position on confronting the client is that: . 1. Concerning research on psychotherapy, it can be said that Carl Rogers: Person centered research has been conducted on: Accurate empathetic understanding helps clients to: One of the limitations of the person centered approach of counseling ethnic minority clients is: Some clients may expect a more structured approach. A common theme originating in Carl Rogers's early writings and continuing to permeate all of his works is: a basic sense of trust in the client's ability to move forward in a constructive manner if conditions fostering growth are present. c. the therapist functioning as the expert. True b. length of treatment. Rogers did not conduct the research himself. True D) The National Training Laboratories and T-groups The good life is a process, not a state of being. Explore our library and get Developmental Psychology Homework Help with various study sets and a huge amount of quizzes and questions, Find all the solutions to your textbooks, reveal answers you wouldt find elsewhere, Scan any paper and upload it to find exam solutions and many more, Studying is made a lot easier and more fun with our online flashcards, Try out our new practice tests completely, 2020-2023 Quizplus LLC. - to view themselves though others' eyes COUN 6327 Quiz 2 Chapter 7 Person-Centered Therapy congruenceunconditional positive regardaccurate empathetic understandingcreative expression. EPS 601 Chapter 7 (Person-centered therapy, study guide) - Quizlet b. confrontation causes clients to stop growing. feel trusting enough to participate in the learning that can result from Gestalt experiments. a. facilitator. a. Precontemplation Patrick has been confronted by family members and friends about his excessive gambling. 4. Victor Frankl PDF Behind the Mirror - American Psychological Association True Carl Rogers is. - The client is primarily responsible for the direction of therapy Carl R. Rogers (1902-87) is esteemed as one of the founders of humanistic psychology. E) Accurate active listening. releasing creative energy based on the principle of regression, 39. 2020-2023 Quizplus LLC. 12. He was raised with strict religious standards in his home. False, 55. False, 60. If p=q+7p=q+\sqrt{7}p=q+7, find dp/dqd p / d qdp/dq. C) confrontation reflects that the therapist has a need to be in control. Rogers wrote 19 books and numerous articles outlining his humanistic theory. Rogers' outlined techniques for therapists to support constructive change in therapy. Carl rogers drew heavily from existential concepts - Course Hero to be useful because these procedures encourage an external and expert perspective on the client. b. Carl Rogers, in full Carl Ransom Rogers, (born January 8, 1902, Oak Park, Illinois, U.S.died February 4, 1987, La Jolla, California), American psychologist who originated the nondirective, or client-centred, approach to psychotherapy, emphasizing a person-to-person relationship between the therapist and the client (formerly known as the a. 27. He does not feel the need to alter his behaviors. What is a limitation of person-centered therapy? In the 1960s and 1970s Rogers did a great deal to spearhead the development of: personal-growth groups and encounter groups. growth are present. Believing strongly that theory should come out of practice rather than the other way round, Rogers developed his theory based on his work with emotionally troubled people and claimed that we have a remarkable capacity for self-healing and personal growth leading towards self-actualization . a. Bringing Carl Rogers Back In: Exploring the Power of Positive Regard at b. d. Person-centered expressive arts therapy can be used in both group and individual contexts. Carlos, an eight-year-old boy, was recently removed from his home because he was being physically and sexually abused by his father. Carl Rogers' Person-Centered Approach | Psychology Today True From Carl Rogers's perspective the client/therapist relationship is characterized by: a clearly defined contract that specifies what clients will talk about in the sessions. According to Carl Rogers, personality change occurs only when clients develop insight into the origin of their personality problems. 32. True b. a. Carl Rogers's position on confronting the client is that caring confrontations can be beneficial The person-centered approach has been applied to all of these. b. clarify details and facts relevant to the client's experiences. Carl Rogers position on confronting a client? After some conflicts within the psychology department at the . From a person-centered perspective, the best source of knowledge about the client is the: What is the limitations of person centered therapy: the approach does not emphasize the role of techniques in creating change in the client's life. Brainscape helps you realize your greatest personal and professional ambitions through strong habits and hyper-efficient studying. False, 70. Which of the following are true about the Gestalt view of the role of confrontation in therapy? Carl Rogerss approach is based on the assumptions that humans are trustworthy and that clients desire to grow. b. uses techniques and exercises to motivate the group. Which of the following is not true about Carl Rogers? Acceptance and clarification are the main techniques used. b. that some students-in-training and practitioners may have a tendency to be very supportive of clients without nondirective/client-centered/person-centered. Carl Rogers's approach is based on the assumptions that humans are trustworthy and that clients desire to grow. True SophiaCycles (Ba Gonzalez) on Twitter: "Underneath the layer of Accurate empathic understanding helps clients in all the following areas, except: 22. Carl Rogers encouraged counselors to use caring confrontations with their clients. existential approach to therapy.humanistic approach to therapy.action-oriented approach to therapy.deterministic approach to therapy. if conditions fostering growth are present. What does this tell you about the use of targeted trade barriers? Unconditional positive regard d. to increase their confidence in making choices and in pursuing a course of action. d. a basic sense of trust in the client's ability to move forward in a constructive manner if conditions fostering Sovereign Immunity. Carl Rogers's position on confronting the client is that: looking more to oneself for the answers to the problems of existence, 24. Person-centered therapy is best explained as: From Carl Rogerss perspective the client/therapist relationship is characterized by: The person-centered approach has been applied to: One of the limitations of the person-centered approach is that: there can be a tendency to give too much support and not enough challenge. d. Action. Concerning research on psychotherapy and Carl Rogers, which of the following. a. 2014_ Psychotherapy Midterm-question bank for students (1).docx, Research Paper ENG 102 Mariel peer review.docx, Discussion: Cognitive Behavior Therapy or Choice/Reality Therapy What are some strengths and limitations of each theory? *D) Caring confrontations can be beneficial*. b. confrontation causes clients to stop growing. He believes that we can only escape anxiety by exercising our freedom. True In applying the person-centered approach to crisis intervention, therapists should do all of the following, - communicate a deep sense of understanding d. confrontation or resistance must be responded to in a nonconfrontational manner. Which of the following personal characteristics of - Course Hero c. victims of their own psychopathology who need to be liberated from their pain and dysfunction. a. needs. Four of the six items directly addressed the client-therapist relationship. - MI therapists avoid arguing with clients and reframe resistance as a healthy response. False, 48. - Confrontation should be a genuine expression of caring. change. to help him, he insists that they are overreacting and that he has everything under control. (PDF) Carl Rogers - ResearchGate When Rogers challenged the basic assumption that "the counselor knows best," he thought that this radical idea a. a philosophy of how the therapy process develops. Explain. d. He made a contribution toward achieving world peace. hint: existential is like Gestalt therapy [directive, existential]. b. a trust in the capacity of the client to make positive choices. c. confrontation reflects that the therapist has a need to be in control. False, 52. All Rights Reserved. - Rogers literally opened the field for psychotherapy research 3.person centered. True The person-centered approach places emphasis on the necessary and sufficient conditions for change. Carl Rogers's position on confronting the client is that: A) Confrontation is to be avoided at all costs b. the need for a religion to find meaning in life. Correct Answer: Unlock Package Tags Which of following is not true about most recent trends in person centered therapy: acceptance and clarification are the main techniques used. both a condition and a goal of therapeutic change. b. to view prior experiences in new ways. True b. - increase their confidence in making choices and in pursing a course of action. b. Client-centered to nondirective to person-centered The term "presence" refers to the counselor's ability to be fully engaged in the therapeutic relationship with the client. In the person centered approach, the person to person manner pf approaching clients is considered: Essential in the therapeutic relationship. b. 21. physical and safety needs esteem from self and othersself-actualizationbelonging and love. According to Carl Rogers, the three core conditions that create a growth-promoting climate are: A) Congruence, conditional acceptance, faith in a client 27. d. focus on building genuine relationships among members. Discovery True For Sartre, existential guilt is what we experience when we: allow others to define us or to make our choices for us. The person-centered model has become stagnant and shows little sign of evolution. A teenage girl is angry with her parents and cuts on her arm. Which of the following is not a key concept of the person-centered approach? 2. counseling? a. a. False, 54. B) Sharing his or her genuine emotional response with the client From a multicultural perspective, the core conditions of the person center approach: In person centered group therapy, the leader: In the 1960s and 1970s Rogers did a great deal to spearhead the development of: Personal growth groups and encounter groups. \end{array} d. sets goals for the group members. - It is important to confront clients with the ways they are avoiding being fully alive 1.non directive The person-centered philosophy views diagnosis as: A) A useful tool for case conceptualization True 35. False, 43. - to assist clients in identifying ways they block themselves from fuller presence False, 51. Martin Buber stressed the importance of presence, which allows for the creation of I/Thou relationships in therapy. growth are present. E) Maintenance. When a person experiences an internal conflict (namely a conflict between top dog and underdog), which of the following techniques would be most appropriate? d. Nondirective to person-centered to client-centered, Nondirective to client-centered to person-centered. a. a. d. guilt and anxiety. Characteristics of a self-actualized person include all of the following. C) Use a more structured approach and provide clients with some direction D. a lower Herfindahl -Hirschman Index, fewer firms, and more barriers to entry. The person-centered therapist's most important function is: A) To begin therapy with a comprehensive lifestyle adjustment b. looking more to oneself for the answers to the problems of existence. b. Emphasis is given to developing a contract for therapy. a. Initially,Rogers conceives of reflection as a minimalist technique designed to maintain absolute fidelityto the client's emotional experience to facilitate catharsis. B) A meaningful way of understanding of a client's psychological state Which of the following is not considered a necessary and sufficient condition for change in the person-centered. a. the need to find meaning in life through love, work, or suffering. Arguably, the most central limitation of the person centered approach is: The person-centered philosophy views diagnosis as: a labeling process that diminishes the therapists ability to develop a holistic understanding of the client. Emotion-focused therapy (EFT) emerged as a behavioral approach informed by understanding the role of an emotion in human functioning and psychotherapeutic change. Client centered therapy, or person centered therapy, is a non-directive approach to talk therapy that requires the client to actively take the reins during each therapy session, while the therapist acts mainly as a guide or a source of support for the client. 41. In Gestalt therapy, the relationship between client and counselor is seen as: Which of the following is not true about Gestalt techniques? a. Calculate the profitability index for A and B assuming a 22% opportunity cost of capital. a. student-centered teaching and encounter groups. c. to process their experience both cognitively and bodily. b. countertransference, or unfinished business of the counselor. The approach does not emphasize the role of techniques in creating change in the clients life. The need for clients to relive past traumatic situations in the here and now, a fixed and completed approach to therapy, a set of techniques to build trust in clients, to begin therapy with a comprehensive lifestyle assessment, the challenge clients to examine their past, to be skillfully confront clients when they engage in self0destruction behaviors, to be his or real self in the relationship with the client, a clearly defined contract that specifies what clients will talk about in the sessions, it has not been subjected to rigorous research, therapists use vigorous confrontation methods, there can be a tendency to give too much support and not enough challenge, May be difficult to adapt in a manner that is consistent with con cultural frameworks, Represent universal human needs and are well suited to multicultural counseling, uses techniques and exercises to motivate the group, facilitates the direction of the group discussion, private colleges aimed at training person centered therapist, personal growth groups and encounter groups, the National Training laboratories and T-groups, Registration and certification of person centered counselors, congruence, conditional acceptance, faith in a client, congruence, unconditional positive regard, empathic understanding, Total love and caring, therapist transparency, and empathy, Realness, objectively viewing the clients world, full acceptance, Commitment, compassion, and confrontation, Stated his concepts as testable hypotheses and submitted them to research, Literally opened the field for psychotherapy research, Inspired others to conduct extensive research on counseling process and outcomes, the hypothesized necessary and sufficient conditions of therapeutic personality change, comparing the outcome of person centered therapy with other models, Modify their perceptions of themselves, others, and the world, Increase their confidence in making choices and in pursuing a course of action, not enough emphasis is given to understand the world of a client who is different from the counselor, some clients may expect a more structured approach, the heavy reliance on therapeutic techniques, the emphasis on collectivism instead of individualism, the creative process is inherently healing, Engaging in expressive art forms connects us to our unconscious, personal growth is facilitated by self awareness, the focus on creating a collaborative spirit, the focus on building genuine relationship among members. 2. What are its exceptions? Emphasis is given to developing a contract for therapy. B) Confrontation causes clients to stop growing 15. B) Provide genuine support and warmth a sense of equality. a. c. actualizing tendency From Carl Rogers's perspective, the client/therapist relationship is characterized by: *A) A sense of equality* This I believe is the lesson which our clients have been facing us with for a long time, and which we have been slow to learn.~Carl Rogers. affirms a persons capacity to direct his or her own life. False, 42. b. b. True One point of disagreement between existential and humanistic thought involves: the idea of an innate self-actualizing drive. the transference relationship. Tension, upset, and anxiety often emerge from unhealthy . c. feel a deep sense of warmth toward the client. C)The therapist functioning as the expert mirroring the client's emotional experience of a particular situation. True - To help the clients become more present in both themselves and others Which of the following are considered Gestalt Therapist? In Gestalt terms, she is most likely engaging in: Which of the following are the Gestalt group leader's roles? When a client learns how to influence his or her environment describes which stage of Miriam Polster's threestage integration sequence? a. confrontation is to be avoided at all costs. b. - "Exercised" are readymade techniques confrontation causes clients to stop growing.c. - Facilitating contact in the group setting. b. teacher. CH 7 Person Centered Flashcards | Chegg.com In order for a therapist to communicate "accurate empathetic understanding" the counselor must: A) Have experienced a situation very similar to the client's current predicament. Carl Rogers's position on confronting the client is that: - Q/A Carl Rogers is a theorist who held unique views on human nature. 3. What are the three stages in her integration sequence? The concept of unconditional positive regard implies that therapists develop an accepting and approving attitude Which of the following aspects of a client's use of language would a Gestalt therapist focus on? In the 1960s and 1970s Rogers did a great deal to spearhead the development of: c. the client/therapist relationship. What is the most important factor related to progress in person-centered therapy? The person-centered approach has been applied to: A) Personal-growth Which of the following personal characteristics of the therapist is most important, according to Carl Rogers? In person-centered group therapy, the leader: a. displays a sense of trust in the members. False, 68. ways of being. c. human engineer. d. guilt and anxiety. True \mathrm{~B} & -2,100 & +1,440 & +1,728 - Miriam Polster What will her therapist look for in order to assess the success of therapy? C) At one point in his life, he was preparing to enter the ministry a faith in the capacity of individuals to develop in a constructive manner if a climate of trust is established. His theories have been applied to the educational system and psychotherapy techniques. - to challenge clients to assume responsibility for designing their resent lives. toward all actions taken by their clients. In person-centered group therapy, the leader. confrontation or resistance must be responded to in a nonconfrontational manner. the relationship between the client and therapistdefining concrete and measurable goalsthe therapists ability to think logically and to scientifically solve problemsthe clients motivation for changethe therapists technical skills, the relationship between the client and therapist. being challenging. b. D) Bringing an actual mirror into the session and having a client look at himself or herself in the mirror. A) Therapists should give advice when clients need it. The person-centered therapist generally does not find traditional assessment and diagnosis: a. their view of assessment and diagnosis. The term "presence" refers to the counselor's ability to be fully engaged in the therapeutic relationship with the Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Which of the following is not true about the most recent trends in person-centered therapy? - Rogers inspired others to conduct extensive research on counseling process and outcome. b. the need for a religion to find meaning in life. A) Unconditional positive regard b. Rogers literally opened the field for psychotherapy research. 16. Core of existential therapeutic relationship is. - Develop a deep understanding of ourselves, The goals of existential therapy include all, - To help the client become more present in both themselves and others 1. d. confrontation or resistance must be responded to in an non-confrontational manner. We theorize that when employees experience . *B) Congruence, unconditional positive regard, empathetic understanding* d. the continual evolution of the approach leads to unclear therapeutic principles. Despite their attempts The British scholar working to develop training programs in existential therapy is: Which are essential aim of existential-humanistic therapy? Like many students in psychology in the 1970s and 80s, my wish was to become a psychotherapist. Underneath the layer of controlled surface behavior, the bitterness, the hurt, is a self that is positive, and that is without hate. Accurate empathic understanding implies an objective understanding of a client. Which of the following personal characteristics of the therapist is most important, according to Carl Rogers? *B) He developed cognitive therapy* d. a basic sense of trust in the client's ability to move forward in a constructive manner. An assumption of person-centered therapy is that the counselors presence is far more powerful than techniques he or she uses to facilitate change. True a. ANALYSIS OF BASIC CONCEPTS OF CARL ROGERS' CLIENT - Academia.edu emotion in human functioning and psychotherapeutic change. False, 53. E) Commitment, compassion, and confrontation. Which of the following is not considered a necessary and sufficient condition for change on the person centered framework: Which statement(s) is (are) true of the person centered approach: The techniques a therapist uses are less important than his or her attitude. the focus is on exploration of a client's past. The techniques a therapist uses are less important than his or her attitudes. Carl Rogers drew heavily from existential concepts, especially as they apply to: a. the transference relationship. (Use Schwitzer, A. M. & Rubin, R. L. (2015). a. His approach turned from simply diagnosing and treating pathology into using therapy as a tool to help people grow. b. b. countertransference, or unfinished business of the counselor. Carlos, an eight year old boy, was recently removed from his home because he was being physically and sexually abused by his father. 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. 17. 36. 23. d. as a necessary process that does not impact the course of therapy. need to alter his behaviors. We draw on Carl Rogers' client-centred therapy theory and the theoretical lens of positive work relationships to explain why and how positive regard can be a powerful source for the development of employees' sense of vitality, job performance and organizational citizenship behaviours (OCBs).