The Arbor Day Foundation is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit conservation and education organization. Smaragd arborvitaes are slow-growing landscape trees. Emerald Green tolerates dry spells and cooler temperatures so it can be grown across much of the United States. This variety holds its vibrant color and form throughout the changing seasons. Moderately drought tolerant but sensitive to salt.Deer Resistant: Yes. Park Seed Co. Green Giant Arborvitae.Jackson and Perkins, 24 May 2014, parkseed.com/green-giant-arborvitae/p/v1755. I like straight-species Thuja occidentalis (also native where you are) myself, although if I were working in a slightly milder climate-like yours, for instance-I might well elect to go with the GG's Nice plants, just not winter-hardy enough for up here. Information about growing weeping eastern arborvitaes: Danica cultivar is a miniature globe-shaped arborvitae shrub great for mixed borders. The two main types of arborvitae that are common in North America are: Sometimes trees from the genera Platycladus orientalis or Thuja orientalis are called Oriental arborvitae. But please, I'm obsessive about this stuff! Rheingold arborvitaes are an ideal choice for a foundation plant, border plant, or low privacy hedge. They also resist both sunburn and windburn. Arborvitae Guy - Product Information This variety is actually one of the fastest-growing conifers. In fall and winter, the evergreen foliage takes on an orangey-yellow color. Avoid exposed, windy sites. Which Arborvitae would do better in Northern New Jersey area with very cold winters and very hot humid summers, Thuja occidentalis or Thuja Green Giant? Red-brown bark will exfoliate on mature branches and trunks.Genus name is the Greek name for a kind of juniper (Juniperus. The Dark Green American Arborvitae is trademarked for its feathery foliage. Emerald Green Arborvitae. The skinny arborvitae also makes an excellent specimen tree in small gardens. This large arborvitae can grow up to 60 feet tall, making it one of the taller arborvitae varieties available. Green Giant' is a hybrid developed from a cross between the conifers Japanese arborvitae (Thuja standishii) and Western red cedar (Thuja plicata). The evergreen conifer keeps its color throughout the year and doesnt turn bronze in winter. Plant trees 5 to 6 feet apart to establish a privacy hedge or security screen. We are always here to lend a helping hand. Adaptable to a wide variety of soils, including sand and heavy clay, and pH values ranging from acidic to alkaline. Green Giant Arborvitae. The nigra arborvitae keeps its color year-round. The naturalized look of the Dark Green American Arb is less tight fitting and more relaxed. Arborvitae is a wonderful tree with thick dark green foliage that will stay all year round and create a natural privacy screen. The Green Giant is one of the largest arborvitae types, adding up to 3-feet of height a year until trees are fully mature. Another difference is their tolerance levels to temperature. Hetz Wintergreen Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis) creates a charming wall of fragrant, dark green foliage. Its foliage has a yellowish-green color in spring before turning medium green, then reddish-brown. The Emerald Green arborvitae is one of the most popular landscaping trees in the Thuja species. Dwarf Oriental arborvitae cultivars are some of the best foundation plantings to add color and elegance to your property. What Is a Nigra Arborvitae? | Home Guides | SF Gate The main advantages for Full Speed A Hedge is that it is hardy down to zone 3, maintains a narrow habit, and stays green all winter. Information about growing Emerald Green arborvitaes: Little Giant cultivar is a dwarf arborvitae that is great for landscaped gardens. Look Carefully at the Light. Compared to other arborvitae types, the Dwarf Golden isnt as cold or drought-tolerant, so it is more limited in where it can be grown. Establish groups of them in lawns or in the background of landscapes. All rights reserved. Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as American arborvitae, Eastern arborvitae, Eastern white cedar or Northern white cedar, is a dense, conical to narrow-pyramidal (sometimes maturing to broad-pyramidal), often single-trunked, evergreen tree that is native to eastern and central Canada south to northern Illinois, Ohio and New York with scattered populations further . This easy-grow Thuja doesnt require any pruning or trimming to keep its shape. Doesn't happen a lot, but if you would let one develop, it would be more prone to breakage under snowload. That will have at least some bearing on what you end up using. For other use, plant further apart in small groups or as specimens. Plant 3' apart for a hedge. Two different plants. 60 feet tall and 15 feet wide. The Thuja Woodwardii is a round arborvitae bush and one of the best hedge plants. The green giant arborvitae grows to a height of 5060' and a spread of 1220' at maturity. Features tiny, scale-like leaves that are packed closely together in overlapping rows on branchlets, displaying in a flattened, fan-like spray. Overall, arborvitaes make such excellent hedge plants because they are tall, lush, and low maintenance. The North Pole type of Thuja are native to North America and work well in narrow areas or small yards due to their medium stature and easy to care for nature. Agree-it's just a slightly different tint. Small Western red arborvitae cultivars are ornamental trees that are excellent choices for hedges in residential gardens. DeGroot's Spire - Though 'DeGroot's Spire' grows to about the . Keep an eye out for scale, rots, and bagworm in poorly drained soils. When you order Green Giant from Great Garden Plants, youll receive a 3 feet tall, floor-to-tip, plant in one-gallon containers. Where is this species invasive in the US. 4 Different Varieties of Arborvitae | DoItYourself.com This is an exceptional landscape tree for use as a screen, hedge, or single specimen. Thuja Standishii x Plicata Green Giant / Green Giant Hybrid Arborvitae | Conifer Trinomial.American Conifer Society, 11 Mar. Emerald Green Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis) is a native arb that is ideal for privacy in smaller areas. Three types of arborvitae: Thuja occidentalis (left), Thuja plicata (center) and Thuja orientalis (right). The Green Giant is one of the largest arborvitae types, adding up to 3-feet of height a year until trees are fully mature. Dark American Arborvitae - Stratham Circle Nursery Scientific Name: Thuja occidentalis Golden GlobeHeight: 2 to 3 tallSpread: 2 to 3 wideGrowing Zones: USDA zones 3-8Growth Rate: Slow to MediumPreferred Growing Conditions: Full to partial sun. We recommend 8-9 plants for 20 feet of hedge. While "Green Giant" Thujas are known for being rather large and fast-growing, "Emerald Green" Thujas only grow 8 to 12 feet tall and 3 to 4 feet wide. The leaves are scale-like and appear dark green on the upper surface and paler below. Its also one of the most beautiful types of columnar trees. In ten years, the arborvitae Woodwardii grows to between 4 and 5 ft. (1.2 1.5 m) is 8 ft. (2.4 m) wide. The nigra american arborvitae can be expected to grow in Hardiness Zones 37. Get daily tips & tricks to help make your best home. What's the difference between Thuja Green Giants and Emerald Green Thuja? You can also add Filips Magic Moment cultivars as a corner planting or entrance container plant. It has dense fan-shaped foliage. Its natural pyramidal to conical form boasts dense, rich green foliage that darkens or bronzes slightly in the winter. It will tolerate part shade and actually thrives in some light afternoon shade in hot summer climates. The vibrant green coloring stays static all year. Due to its arching branches, the weeping eastern arborvitae grows best as a specimen tree. She grows her own food and flowers in her native Zone 6B. A simple shearing in early spring is all it takes to keep this colorful and fragrant evergreen in bounds. Darkens or bronzes slightly in the winter. Copyright 2023 | BustlingNest.com, All rights reserved. Thuja occidentalis 'Nigra' - Plant Finder - Missouri Botanical Garden Scale-like, aromatic, yellow-green to green foliage appears in flattened sprays. Techny Arborvitae Windbreak Trees You can also grow oriental arborvitaes as a low hedge, border plant, or specimen shrub. Information about growing Rheingold arborvitaes: The narrow ornamental North Pole arborvitae is also called Art Boe thuja. The green giant arborvitae is a hybrid between the western red cedar and the Japanese thuja. Generally, arborvitaes are dense, easy to care for, hardy evergreen shrubs or trees. Its low maintenance, adaptable to nearly any soil, and is easy to grow. Well-drained soil that is consistently moist. Which would also be better for privacy and sound protection? Growing elegantly and consistently, it only needs to be pruned if necessary or for aesthetic reasons. A cultivar of our native North American arborvitae, 'Nigra' grows slowly to 20'-30' high with a spread of 4'-10 wide. The leaves change from bright green in the summer to a multitude of rich yellow-brown-green hues in the winter. Instead of standing upright in the traditional pyramid form, shrubs are much smaller and globe-shaped. North Pole cultivars are slow-growing ornamental arborvitaes that grow to between 4 and 6 ft. (1.2 1.8 m) tall. Scientific Name: Thuja plicata x standishiiHeight: 40 to 60 tallSpread: 12 to 18 wideGrowing Zones: USDA zones 5-8Growth Rate: FastPreferred Growing Conditions: Full sun to light shade. Full sun and partial shade are best for this tree, meaning it prefers a minimum of four hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight each day. Arborvitaes are generally slow-growing evergreen conifers with soft, lush feathery foliage. Green Giant Vs. Emerald Green Arborvitae: Key Features And Differences Dark Green American Arborvitae Affordable Trees After 10 years of growth, a mature specimen will measure 6 feet (2 m) tall and 3 feet (1 m) wide, an annual growth . we want to make a staggered screen out of them on another property line, but wondering about nigras as well. The Danica arborvitae is one of the smallest globe arborvitaes. In 1967, D.T. Dark American Arborvitae is conical featuring flattened sprays of dark green foliage. 'Nigra' is a cultivar of Thuja occidentalis, or northern white cedar. As with any arborvitae if you have less than 1 inch of rain in a 30 . Green Giant Arborvitae Tree on the Tree Guide at arborday.org Full sun and partial shade are best for this tree, meaning it prefers a minimum of four hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight each day. 'Green Giant' is an interspecific hybrid of Thuja plicata, or western red cedar, and Thuja standishii, aka Japanese arborviatae. The Filips Magic Moment arborvitae is an excellent choice to brighten up garden landscapes. Botanical Name: Thuja standishii x T. plicata Where Developed: U.S. National Arboretum by way of Denmark Native to: Hybrid of Japanese and Western North American Species Height: 50 - 60 Width: 15 - 20 Growth Rate: Fast Color: Green in summer and bronze in winter Hardiness/Heat Tolerance: USDA Zone 5 to 8 Number of Plants Needed for a Hedge: 4 - 5 Questions, comments, or concerns? This rare weeping arborvitae will look like a spectacular ornamental tree in your front or backyard. The narrow pyramid shape of this tree gives an extra dimension to your lawn or roadside. Information about growing Hetz Midget arborvitaes: Fire Chief is an attractive dwarf arborvitae that changes its foliage color with the seasons. Jeffrey Douglas own a landscaping company and has been in the business for over 20 years. Its intermediate in size, reaching 15-25 feet tall and 6-10 feet wide. Grows in a . Acidic to alkaline soils that are well-draining but kept moist.Deer Resistant: Yes. Compare and youll see, the size and quality we offer cannot be beaten at our prices. Oh, So Many Arborvitae Choices - Longfellow's Garden Center The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. Left to grow for several years, your trees can eventually reach 50-60 feet tall x 15-20 feet wide. This dwarf Thuja is also perfect as a container plant on terraces, patios, or porches. Yes, they are. Scientific Name: Thuja occidentalis CongabeHeight: 2 to 4 tallSpread: 2 to 4 wideGrowing Zones: USDA zones 5a 8bGrowth Rate: SlowPreferred Growing Conditions: Full sun to partial shade. Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as American arborvitae, Eastern arborvitae, Eastern white cedar or Northern white cedar, is a dense, conical to narrow-pyramidal (sometimes maturing to broad-pyramidal), often single-trunked, evergreen tree that is native to eastern and central Canada south to northern Illinois, Ohio and New York with scattered populations further south in the Appalachians to North Carolina. It grows about as tall as Green Giant, although it has less of a spread at 10 to 15 feet. They are virtually immune to some of the diseases that can affect other arborvitaes and are deer resistant. How to Grow and Care for Emerald Green Arborvitae, 25 Types of Evergreen Tree to Add to Your Yard, Arborvitae Growth Rate and Drought-Tolerance, How to Grow and Care For Monkey Puzzle Trees, 14 Best Evergreen Shrubs for Lovely Landscaping, How to Grow and Care for Skyrocket Juniper Tree, 11 Best Landscaping Shrubs to Grow in Your Yard, Norway Spruce: Plant Care and Growing Guide, How to Grow and Care for the Deodar Cedar. These impressive arborvitaes have green foliage in the form of flat needle-like foliage. Giant Green Arborvitae. American Arborvitae is a dense pyramidal-shaped evergreen tree in the Cupressaceae (cypress) family that is native to eastern and central Canada and the eastern and north central portions of the United States. They are better suited for smaller landscapes, will fit easier into tighter spaces such as around a driveway, and will even grow in containers. Height and Width. Andrew Hughes is a certified arborist and member of the International Society of Arborists specializing in tree heal care. Well suited for areas where height is needed but mature width is an issue . Regarded as one of the most distinguished landscape trees in America, Green Giant arborvitae is planted in hoards across the country, growing in the iconic narrow, pyramidal shape. You might even be able to use straight Thuja plicata where you are. Written by:Miranda Niemic, click here to read bio. If you find your recycling bin overrun by cardboard, try one of the easy ways to upcycle & reuse cardboard to enhance your garden. When cared for well, Thuja Green Giants live forup to 40 years. Nursery - Pell Family Farm Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behavior or unique IDs on this site. Information about growing Filips Magic Moment arborvitaes: Pictures of mature oriental arborvitae trees. If youre looking for a colorful and fast-growing privacy hedge for your landscape, arborvitae is hard to beat. The green giant arborvitae is a large, vigorous, fast-growing evergreenshooting up by as much as 3 feet per year until maturity. Avoid dry soil and protect from drying winds. Information is included for each type, detailing what traits makes them unique, their mature size, and preferred growing conditions. Eastern Arborvitae - Thuja Occidentalis Growth Rate, 7 Best Evergreen Shrubs to Consider for Full Sun, 42 Types of Palm Trees with Identification Guide. These giant arborvitaes are rarely used for residential landscapes. Drinking tea made from the foliage of such plants saved early explorers from the disease scurvy, being high in vitamin C. Oh, should mention, none of these are true "cedars", that being yet another conifer grouping. We specialize in doing the work on larger trees and evergreens. While both trees are fast growers, their maximum height differs. Sienna Mae Heath is a gardening expert with over five years of experience in gardening and landscape design. Read our. It is a cross hybrid between the Western Redcedar and Japanese arborvitae. The low-maintenance arborvitae stays globular without pruning. Small, upright seed cones emerge as green and then mature to brown, up to a half-inch long. The height gets to a maximum of 12 feet with emerald green, while the width may not go beyond three to four feet. The hardy Filips Magic Moment arborvitae has an upright pyramidal growth with golden colored foliage. It adapts to a wide range of soils, but prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well drained sites. By clicking Accept I agree to this, as further described in the Houzz Cookie Policy. The Rheingold cultivar is a variety of yellow arborvitae with a dome shape and bright golden leaves. Like the Firechief, the Dwarf Golden arborvitae grows in a compact, rounded habit. What are the differences between nigra and green giant arborvitae? North Pole trees tolerate pollution and have no serious insect or disease problems, making them a good street tree. Plant Height - 20' - 30'. the short version of toms answer is genetics.. thats the difference and GG grow faster.. once established here in MI your county soil conservation district offers many plants for wind breaks small and rather cheap and i used them many times along property lines ken. Foliage may show some winter burn (turns yellow-brown) in exposed sites. Or check out our other blogs,here. Poorly drained and wet sites should be avoided, and it is very salt-sensitive. As with most dwarf arborvitaes, the Fire Chief also grows well in containers on your patio or balcony. This article contains our reader's favorite 7 arborvitae types. Small arborvitaes are ideal for foundation plantings, borders, hedges, and privacy screens. Better known as white cedar, the Emerald Green Arborvitae gets its name due to the fact that it turns a darker shade of green as it matures. Tolerates soil textures ranging from sand to clay.Deer Resistant: No. Susceptible to damage/stem breakage in winter from ice and snow accumulations.