The society pushed for gradual emancipation in the state and such a law did eventually pass during Hamiltons lifetime. 10,703 whites, 963 "free colored" and 11,436 slaves. African American Slave Owners in Kentucky In 1924 the Research Department of the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History completed a study of the free Negro slave owners found in the 1830 U. S. Federal Census. African American Slave Owners in Kentucky Anti-slavery revolutionaries who practiced what they preached The 1860 U.S. Census was the last U.S. census showing slaves and slaveholders. By the 1870 census, the white population had dropped 15% to 4,797, Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held in St. Landry Parish, Louisiana, in 1860, is either non-existent or not readily available. Here, three different former slaves discuss their names and the changes they underwent after Emancipation. Category: Mississippi, Slave Owners - WikiTree the main subdivisions of the State by which the census was enumerated. Linking Adams then appeared as a name later in the century there and in Burslem. 7. (function(){var js = "window['__CF$cv$params']={r:'7c0e0b79db66af45',m:'HP8SbH6.Y3mKgKGHcJQIIcA11B7holfl2DRgB5866gE-1683007236-0-AcuZl3exUXtJAMYfHJoMyu0or1rRxMyb1Epr8/iDDMqV',u:'/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g'};_cpo=document.createElement('script');_cpo.nonce='',_cpo.src='/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/invisible.js',document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(_cpo);";var _0xh = document.createElement('iframe');_0xh.height = 1;_0xh.width = 1;_0xh.style.position = 'absolute';_0xh.style.top = 0;_0xh.style.left = 0;_0xh.style.border = 'none';_0xh.style.visibility = 'hidden';document.body.appendChild(_0xh);function handler() {var _0xi = _0xh.contentDocument || _0xh.contentWindow.document;if (_0xi) {var _0xj = _0xi.createElement('script');_0xj.nonce = '';_0xj.innerHTML = js;_0xi.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(_0xj);}}if (document.readyState !== 'loading') {handler();} else if (window.addEventListener) {document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', handler);} else {var prev = document.onreadystatechange || function () {};document.onreadystatechange = function (e) {prev(e);if (document.readyState !== 'loading') {document.onreadystatechange = prev;handler();}};}})(); RootsWeb is funded and supported by List of slave owners PURPOSE. An ancestor not shown to hold slaves on the 1860 slave census could have held slaves on an earlier census, so those films can be checked also. Adams never owned slaves. Lowndes and Warren Counties in Mississippi saw increases of 6,000 and But MacAdam rarely contracted to Adams. Nearly a century later, when President Lincoln was citing the most noted antislavery men of those times, Gouverneur Morris was one of three founders he recognized especially. Changing Names | Facing History & Ourselves LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES, SURNAME MATCHES FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. Plantation names were not shown on the census. BRANDON, Gerard Trustee for children, 217 slaves, page 45, BRANDON, Gerard Trustee for wife and children, 94 slaves, page 46, HOLMES, Conglin? Gouverneur Morris believed similarly and was another delegate at the Constitutional Convention who spoke openly against slavery. Under his control Jasper ware was made in quantity, including table sets, plaques for furniture and mantelpiece mounts, cylinders for candlestick bases and jewellry medallions. used to describe the main subdivisions of the State by which the census was enumerated. Some of these former slaves may have been using the surname of their 1860 of large farms must have resulted in lots of duplication of plantation names. Adams WebFreed slaves, if listed in the next census, in 1870, would have been reported with their full name, including surname. He backed the King during the Civil War (loaning him money to help his cause), survived the Commonwealth, and came back into favor with the Restoration. Between 1860 and 1870, the Louisiana colored The two men, one black and one white, are indeed cousins, linked by years of history that Steward has chronicled on his blog. Their home in Dubuque became an avant-garde salon for intellectuals of the period. I long to hear that you have declared an independency, she wrote in a March 1776 letter to Adams. All he knew was tied into the bloody conflict and the one thing he held onto was his love for this northern woman. And I think thats a healthy thing. Categories: Georgia, Slavery | United States of America, Slave Owners. Alvin Adams, born there in 1804 but an orphan eight years later, who. Lets get to know each other.. colored population by 1870 than many slaveholding Counties did, we still might inquire where the freed slaves went. Using plantation names to locate ancestors Slave Descendants Reunite With Plantation Owners for Heartwarming Dinner. WebResearching a slaveholders genealogy can be a time-consuming task, but fortunately, there are many genealogies for South Carolina slaveholders online. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. The past is like the present, in one important way: it isnt always what we want it to be.. This Puerto Rican software company is using satellite data to save Is this 3D-printed robotic arm the future of prosthetics? Robert Adams was a South Carolina cotton planter who had fallen in love with Eveline McCord, a school teacher from Pennsylvania. Orleans Parish saw Pat Greenhouse/Globe Staff/File/Globe Staff. Accessibility Statement. Adams and his wife, Shana, still own his familys plantation, which is now called Wavering Place Plantation. Their friendship, his views on slavery. Freed slaves, if listed in the next census, in 1870, would have been reported Slaves Name Meaning & Slaves Family History at Ancestry.com WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. He established his own pottery in 1789 where he made Queensware, painted china glaze ware, transfer, basil, and Jasper until his death in 1805. Parish was listed as having 46,443 whites, over a four fold increase, while the 1960 total of 35,008 "Negroes"was just under The following men along withJohn Laurens,Samuel Adams,Robert Paine, and Oliver Ellsworth, among others not only spoke out against the institution publicly, they refused to participate in the enterprise in their personal lives as well. England. He never owned a slave himself and spoke out against the practice with ferocity. The reason I was there tonight was because 181 years ago, in 1835, Joel Robert Adams and my 4th great grandmother, one of his slaves, Sarah Jones Adams had a daughter, Louisa. Adams butter was as staple as sterling gold in any market. The wealthy Frenchman left his home country at the start of the American Revolution to aid the Continental Army in their fight against the British. He owned several slaves during his lifetime. "He was white. and the "colored" population had dropped less than 2% to 14,287. Adams County History: Vol. an increase in colored population of almost double between 1860 and 1870, growing to over 50,000, so likely that is where transcription includes 41 slaveholders who held 89 or more slaves in Adams County, State of residence is Missouri unless otherwise noted. One of these men was Newton Adams. He started out as a gold miner in Queensland before working on sheep stations in New South Wales and then setting himself up as a stock dealer and butcher. It was thought for a long time that the HenryAdams from Barton St. David in Somerset and an early emigrant to America was a descendant of this line. The names of Alexander, Charles, Christopher, Fernandini, Henry, Jeremy, Nathaniel, Philip and Richard Adams are amongst those mentioned in Farmers Register as early settlers in Massachusetts. The Last Confederate: The Story of Robert Adams. You are the visitor to this page. To check a master surname list for other States and Counties, return to Home and Links Page. In 1887 he was awarded the blue ribbon Sweepstakes Premium for butter at the American Dairy Show in Chicago. Records of Enslaved People | SLNC - NCDCR Benjamin Franklins objections to slavery are also worth noting, despite his being the only revolutionary on this list to have ever personally owned slaves. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. SOURCES. Much of the film was shot at Wavering Place which had belonged to Roberts brother, James. Instead, Adams, mainly to be found in County Down, seems to have been an anglicized version of the older Norse names of Aidy and Eadie. Perhaps the most interesting family was that of John Adams who was a planter in Fauquier County (his plantation house still stands). He married about 1639 Rebecca, widow of Samuel Greenhill. The earliest Adams arrivals were convicts. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. The study found 3,777 Negro slave owners in the United States. Henry Adams descendants included: When President, John Adams erected a granite column with the following words to commemorate his forebear:In memory of Henry Adams who took his flight from the dragon of persecution in Devon and alighted with his eight sons at Quincy near Mount Wollostan.. List of most expensive ZIP codes released, Raising Canes raising average hourly wage to $19.50. South Africa. Its not his fault. of African Americans were enumerated as free in 1860, with about half of those living in the southern States. The MacAdam name can be found in Mayo and in Armagh from separate MacAdam septs. He was promoted to the rank of General and negotiated tirelessly between America and our ally, France. This was about seeing a physical place that my relatives walked, regardless of the condition.. Others may have taken their names in respect of the two Adams Presidents who had been anti-slavery in their stance. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Adams Slave Owner census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. Particularly in the case of these larger slaveholders, the data seems to show in general not many freed slaves in 1870 were using the surname of their 1860 slaveholder. He is very well taken care of by a niece, who lives on the Caughman land just off S. C. #6, and near Swansea, S. C. "My mammy and pappy b'long to Marster Lawrence Adams, who had a big plantation in de eastern part of Lancaster County. Search US census records for Adams Slave Owner, View all Adams Slave Owner immigration records, View all Adams Slave Owner military records, Do not sell or share my personal information. This list, however, comprises only those slaves whose names are recorded. The most Slaves families were found in USA in 1880. The name gained popularity in Europe following the advent of Christianity when parents were encouraged to name their children for saints and Biblical figures. Everybody understands that this history occurred and I think times are a changin, he Amistad Case 1825-1829. different years, the transcriber was not aware of any relevant changes to Parish boundaries. Tonight my family and I were dinner guests at Wavering Place, an old plantation founded in 1768 near Hopkins, South Carolina where four generations of my grandmothers lived and worked as slaves when they were emancipated in 1865, Steward wrote in a Facebook post that has now been shared nearly 400 times. the County and the first census page on which they were listed. Though each of these men publicly deplored its existence, they never ended the practice of slavery in their personal lives. Name variants in Europe have included: The Adams name has been particularly prevalent in NW Germany and Holland. SOURCES. He is commemorated as one of the pioneers of Utah. Former president John Quincy Adams argued on behalf of the slaves before the U.S. Supreme Court, which eventually determined the Africans to be free. with their full name, including surname. Adams Surname Meaning, History & Origin | Select Surnames WebThe Slaves family name was found in the USA, and the UK between 1840 and 1920. Scotland. Many who played the role of Adam may have ended up being called Adam or Adams. Linking Adams Slave Owner Family History - Ancestry THE HILL 1625 K STREET, NW SUITE 900 WASHINGTON DC 20006 | 202-628-8500 TEL | 202-628-8503 FAX. ndCharles Adams, a colonel in the Civil War, who also headed west with his family, in this case to Missouri, in 1867. Abigail Adams He, During the war Lafayette became friends with an enslaved soldier named James Armistead, who fought alongside the young Frenchman in the siege of Richmond. The slave who escaped from Virginia to Pennsylvania in 1862 had styled himself John Quincy Adams. He started a creamery there and it was said that he made the finest butter in the state. 1,000 acres or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census, and another 1,161 farms of 500-999 acres. He immediately became a close friend and aide to George Washington and served under his command. One early sighting was in the 1500s in north Buckinghamshire. He has consistently been proven to be a man ahead of his time including in his personal evolutions on the issue of slavery. William Smith, owned at least four slaves. The house was said to be haunted. In Mississippi in 1860 there were 481 farms of He frequented the Tattersalls Club in Sydney and was a good mixer and a man with friends. Three of his friends purchased the OBrien Hotel, the home of the Tattersalls Club, and told Adams to pay us when you can.. it is beyond the scope of this transcription. The Adams creamery grew over time into a retail grocery store in Chillicothe and then into a large wholesale grocery business in 1889 when his sons and son-in-law joined him. should view the source film personally to verify or modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. It didnt take long for it to become obvious that cotton grew wonderfully in West Tennessee, and large cotton Hint: Try searching for a relative alive in 1940. WebSlaves of Joseph Habersham, Chatham County, Georgia (0, 0, 1) Spalding County, Georgia, Slave Owners (0, 4, 1) St. Andrew Parish, Georgia, Slave Owners St. David Julian also played Robert Adams, his real-life great great grandfather, in the film. Adams was very bored being vice president. Between 1860 and 1870, the Mississippi colored Like Washington, Jefferson and Madison, they were all products of their time and often didnt speak or act as they should have despite their being on the right side of history on the issue of slavery. There were other Adams families as well in Staffordshire, starting perhaps with William Adams in the 1440s at Longdon near Lichfield. Whether or not the ancestor is found to have been a slaveholder, a viewing of the slave census will provide an informed sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. Adams County Mississippi 1860 slaveholders and 1870 African Despite being personally opposed to slavery, Adams did not support most attempts at abolitionism during Americas fragile infancy and said he preferred a more gradual approach. In 1892 they convinced the NSW state government to pass laws prohibiting the delivery of letters containing sweeps. Origin of the Adams Name. This is about history. such age enumerated, out of a total of 3,950,546 slaves, and the transcriber did not find any such information on the As the tables turned, he was ultimately captured and sent to prison. The last U.S. census slave schedules were enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding 3,950,546 unnamed slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. The information on surname matches of 1870 African Americans and 1860 slaveholders is intended merely to provide data for consideration by those seeking to make connections between slaveholders and former slaves. Her father, the Rev. Before presuming the source or at the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. WebOrigin of the Adams Name. Their family held sway for many generations. Not every Founding Father who bemoaned the practice is guilty of hypocrisy, however. three times what the colored population had been 100 years before.) Just as they met, the Civil War was upon them. it is beyond the scope of this transcription. Every time I come down there I will be calling my cousin. In 1881 he ran the first public Tattersalls sweep on the Sydney Cup. Sorry, we couldn't find geographic distribution information for Adams Slave Owner. following: Georgia, up 80,000 (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); Alabama, up 37,000 (8%); North Carolina, up 31,000 (8%); MIGRATION OF FORMER SLAVES: According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Adams County population included American ancestor with one of these surnames is found on the 1870 census, then making the link to finding that ancestor as Robert is a descendant of people who owned my family. William and Sarah Adams from Dorset who arrived on the. It was from monks nearby that the Adams apparently learnt their pottery craft. term "slaveholder" rather than "slave owner", so that questions of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be In 1850, the slave census was also separate from the free census, but in earlier years it was a part of the free census. (6,400%). Everybody understands that this history occurred and I think times are a changin, he explained. On November 25, 1841, 35 former slaves returned home to West Africa, after a Supreme Court hearing, won by a former United States president, secured their freedom. A partial listing of these Adamses goes as follows: In The Dictionary of First Settlers of New England, Henry Adams is identified as possibly the first clerk of Braintree after its separation from Boston. detailed, searchable and highly recommended database that can found at http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ . many went. Not every Founding Father who bemoaned the practice is guilty of hypocrisy, however. America is changing fast! Index by slave owner's name | D Not going to be 80: Michael J. America. If an Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Adams Slave Owner, Browse profiles of historical people with the Adams Slave Owner last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. Category: Georgia, Slave Owners - WikiTree Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with about 1 in 70 being a slaveholder. Curiously enough, the first written statement by an African American Adams was that of Robert Adams who was captured by Barbary pirates off the coast of North Africa in 1816. [137] Eufrosina Hinard (born 1777), a free black woman in New Orleans, she owned slaves and leased them to others. John and Abigail Adams founded a famous political family, but they would not witness its calamitous fall from grace. New EnglandThere were a number of early Adams arrivals into Massachusetts in the 1630s, of whom Henry Adams, who settled in Braintree, and Robert Adams, in Newbury, have been the most tracked. Austin was a prominent Iowa judge, Mary one of the earliest and most enthusiastic advocates of the womens suffragette movement. Jamaican Surnames 116,000 in the UK (most numerous in London). St. Landry Parish Louisiana 1860 slaveholders and 1870 Adams mission school, now Adams College, was named after him. Some of these former slaves may have been using the surname of their 1860 George Adams, the son of a farm laborer in Hertfordshire, departed for Australia in 1855. My family is all black. Duncan Adam, son of Alexander Adam, was an important in Scottish politics at the time of Robert Bruce. Louisa Adams - Slave Narratives He helped draft both the U.S. Constitution and the Declaration of Independence, and he negotiated the Treaty of Paris which effectively ended the Revolutionary War. I was thinking, How does this happen? Particularly in the case of these larger slaveholders, the data seems to show in general not many freed slaves in 1870 were using the surname of their 1860 slaveholder. (function(){var js = "window['__CF$cv$params']={r:'7c0e0bafd87641df',m:'EdyzbOUoMAqRrJim3Xxd42_U0uhzi5w4t5yj7apE1VI-1683007245-0-AQGRG1JBWcyDzGbWFOd7s/tJ/mGApbhRPJ7eYLZEErZN',u:'/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g'};_cpo=document.createElement('script');_cpo.nonce='',_cpo.src='/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/invisible.js',document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(_cpo);";var _0xh = document.createElement('iframe');_0xh.height = 1;_0xh.width = 1;_0xh.style.position = 'absolute';_0xh.style.top = 0;_0xh.style.left = 0;_0xh.style.border = 'none';_0xh.style.visibility = 'hidden';document.body.appendChild(_0xh);function handler() {var _0xi = _0xh.contentDocument || _0xh.contentWindow.document;if (_0xi) {var _0xj = _0xi.createElement('script');_0xj.nonce = '';_0xj.innerHTML = js;_0xi.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(_0xj);}}if (document.readyState !== 'loading') {handler();} else if (window.addEventListener) {document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', handler);} else {var prev = document.onreadystatechange || function () {};document.onreadystatechange = function (e) {prev(e);if (document.readyState !== 'loading') {document.onreadystatechange = prev;handler();}};}})(); RootsWeb is funded and supported by (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years later, the enumeration of the transcribed slaveholders. Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held in Adams County, Mississippi, in 1860, is either non-existent or not readily available. term "slaveholder" rather than "slave owner", so that questions of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be About | FORMER SLAVES. John Adams's Views of Slavery - JSTOR over 50,000, so likely that is where many went. For the veterans among your Adams Slave Owner ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. I am a descendant of slaves of that his family owned. He joined the army and spent twelve years as a prisoner of war in China after the Korean war. Question|Asked by Bigbee79. and Herbert Adams who brought his baking skills from Somerset to Melbourne and opened a chain of bakeries (which later went nationwide). 5,648 whites, 225 "free colored" and 14,292 slaves. However, the data should be checked for the particular surname to see the extent of the matching. Racially related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in Two years later, he and his sons had completed a dam to trap the waters from a nearby canyon (now named the Adams Canyon after him). Estimates of the number However, the Scots Adam remained resolutely Adam and they only appeared to pick up an extra s on their travels (although one family in Midlothian, the Adam family of Adamsrow, did become Adams in the mid 19th century). In Louisiana in 1860 there were 371 farms of Americans in the 1870 census was obtained using Heritage Quest's CD "African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Octavia had James. addressed in this transcription. This page was last modified 05:59, 6 May 2021. He published an article in the Pennsylvania Magazine that attacked slavery as an execrable commerce and an outrage against humanity and justice. He wrote a similar tract in London to aid in passing the abolitionist Slave Act when he resided on the other side of the Atlantic. In 1836, an American Baptist church sent three missionaries to what was then Zululand. Daryl Austin is an editor and writer based in Utah. My Account | [138] Thomas C. Hindman (18281868), American politician and Confederate general. Census records can tell you a lot of little known facts about your Adams Slave Owner ancestors, such as occupation. He lost his best friend, his town was burnt, and the war was all but lost. The Adams name denotes someone who is the son of Adam, a Hebrew personal name meaning man from the Hebrew word adama which translates as red earth. The derivation undoubtedly has its roots in the Bibilical account of Adams creation by God in Genesis. WebFemale slavery in the United States. From the Hebrew personal name Adam which was borne, according to Genesis, by the first man, the Adams surname is of uncertain etymology. The Adam surname is also old in Scotland. Instead, Charles Francis Sr. and his children Charles Francis Jr., John Quincy II, Henry and Clover Adams, and Louisa Adams Kuhn largely quit the political arena and found refuge in an imagined past of aristocratic pre-eminence. Madison characterized Morriss speech as recognizing that the institution of slavery acted in defiance of the most sacred laws of humanity, and that Morris viewed the nefarious practice with a laudable horror.. John Adams, for instance, disavowed slavery completely. Slave Name Meaning & Slave Family History at Ancestry.com St. Landry Parish, accounting for 3,127 slaves, or 27% of the Parish total. The information on surname matches of 1870 African Americans and 1860 slaveholders is intended merely to provide data for consideration by those seeking to make connections between slaveholders and former slaves. This vessel was soon joined by two more ships, the Eleanor and the Beaver. were listed. African American ancestor with one of these surnames is found on the 1870 census, then making the link to finding that He knew his struggle to protect his lands and the life that he had built would be great; and he saw that he might have to sacrifice all that he had to the conflict. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Octavia Garrick, Nkrumah Stewards second great grandmother. a slave requires advanced research techniques involving all obtainable records of the holder. We thoroughly enjoyed it, said Adams. ANDERSON, Thomas C., 63 slaves, page 150B, FONTENOT, Augustin L., 71 slaves, page 115, FONTENOT, Dondiegue L., 54 slaves, page 119, MARTELLE?, Pierre G., 80 slaves, page 130B, PAYNE, A. M. & G. U., 193 slaves, page 131B, PEYTOURIN, Celestine, 75 slaves, page 105, QUIRK?, Thomas?, [50 or more] slaves, page 122, SHIELDS?, William B., 68 slaves, page 129B. Franklin served as president of the Pennsylvania Society for Promoting the Abolition of Slavery asociety dedicated to both freeing slaves and helping them become better citizens. If the surname is found, they can then view the microfilm for the details listed regarding the sex, age and color of the slaves. Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with about 1 in 70 being a slaveholder. 29% more than what the colored population had been 100 years before.) Social History Commons, He has written for The Wall Street Journal, NBC News, Live Science, Business Insider and Newsweek. With words but also with eloquent gestures and glances, Laura Linney evokes Abigails humor, loyalty, and fierce intelligence. And now 181 years later, after almost two centuries, my mother and father, my two sons, my wife and myself sat down in that very house and broke bread with the descendant of those who owned members of my family, the post continued. New Zealand. P.?, 106 slaves, page 61B, LAMBDIN?, Samuel? The actual number of slaveholders may be slightly lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and they would have been counted as a separate slaveholder in each County. Roger Sherman called the slave trade iniquitous and never owned a slave either. was listed as having 19,035 whites, more than a three fold increase, but the 1960 total of 18,670 "Negroes"was only about See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more The Adams surname also appears in one form or another in most of the countries of Europe. Adams labored with earnest zeal to make the business go. One of his most respectable accomplishments was being a founding member of the New York Manumission Society an organization dedicated to abolishing slavery in his home state of New York. Click on the surname below if you wish to know more of that particular President and his name. Perhaps his most praiseworthy accomplishment though is his being one of only two of Americas first12 presidents to never own a slave his son, John Quincy Adams, being the other. WebHear a first-person account from Louisa Adams, a former enslaved woman in North Carolina. The 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for Adams County, Mississippi (NARA microfilm series M653, Roll