His principle clinical interests are in cardiovascular disease and in particular cardiovascular disease in women, coronary heart disease, hypertension, hyperlipidaemia, insulin resistance and diabetes. After Prince Georg's death, the throne passed to his younger brother Prince Konrad of Bavaria who died in 1969. Dr Jan Till (co-director) Paediatric Surgeons. [12], Quarterly a cross paty argent, fimbriated gules, cantonned 1 and 4, azure three bars wavy argent, overall a lion crowned or, which is Sweden ancien, 2 and 3 fusilly bendwise argent and azure, which is Bavaria. After the death of the Wittelsbach king Rupert of Germany in 1410 the Palatinate lands began to split under numerous branches of the family such as Neumarkt, Simmern, Zweibrcken, Birkenfeld, Neuburg and Sulzbach. This allows research to explore both the future cardiovascular disease diagnoses in patients presenting with cancer and vice versa. Royal Brompton Hospital has more than 2200 staff, 312 beds, and 15 day-case beds. [12], "Wittelsbach" redirects here. Research has also escalated with increased applications and grant funding from the UK cardiology grant funding organisations including the British Heart Foundation. The UK's first coronary angioplasty took place at Royal Brompton Hospital in 1980 and the first coronary stent was implanted there in 1988. At the time, consumptive patients were turned away from other hospitals . Dr Rakesh Sharma is a Consultant Cardiologist and Clinical Lead for Heart Failure at the Royal Brompton Hospital. The total cost was said to be 65,976. The Royal Brompton Hospital is a specialist heart and lung centre and is located next door to the Royal Marsden Hospital which is the national cancer centre in the United Kingdom, but has no inhouse cardiology service. En 1648, le fils de Frdric V recupre une partie des terres paternelles, le titre d'lecteur, confisques en 1623, et la charge d'archi-trsorier du Saint-Empire. a member of the Heart Failure Association Translational Research Committee (ESC: 2012-present). Receiving an endorsement like this from peers around the world is extremely encouraging and will be welcomed enormously by colleagues., Click here to read the full Newsweek report, HSMA preventative health assessment provider has recently launched a new membership programme, which emphasises early disease detection and prevention, King Edward VIIs Hospital becomes first UK hospital to combine DIEP flap reconstruction with the LYMPHA technique for prevention of secondary breast cancer related lymphedema, Leading orthopaedic and sports injury group set to provide ongoing support for hundreds of current and former professional rugby players, Two leading healthcare providers enter partnership to provide integrated oncology services, The Howard de Walden Estate 2023 RDT-PEF trial assessing the role of renal sympathetic denervation in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction, spatio-temporal patterns of mitochondrial dysfunction in the intact heart, chemotherapy-induced heart failure and novel therapeutic options for patients with heart failure caused by anti-cancer therapies -Dr Lyon was a co-Principal Investigator. Location. MD FRCP FRCPCH. Dr Tom Wong | Royal Brompton & Harefield Hospitals Specialist Care 2023 European Society of Cardiology. Dr Alexander Lyon is a consultant cardiologist at Royal Brompton & Harefield Hospitals Specialist Care, where he treats private patients. Napoleon elevated Bavaria to a kingdom in 1806 and in 1815 the Palatinate became incorporated as Rhine Palatinate. Clinical fellowship programme in cardiovascular MRI, ROYAL BROMPTON & HAREFIELD HOSPITALS SPECIALIST CARE, ROYAL BROMPTON & HAREFIELD HOSPITALS ALUMNI NETWORK, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust. He is currently the Chairman of the Task Force on Gender of the European Society of Cardiology. Ultrasound guided drainage of fluid collection , 2006, 13:00 Cardiology | Royal Brompton & Harefield Hospitals Specialist Care Medicine. Royal Brompton Hospital - Wikipedia Notable physicians and nurses associated with The Brompton, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, National Institute for Health and Care Research, "Britain's best hospitals: A patients' guide", "Royal National and Chest Clinic (1108822)", "A Sanatorium in focus: Brompton Hospital Sanatorium, Frimley", "The Heatherside Sanatorium and Convalescent Home of the Brompton Hospital for Consumption", "The Frimley Sanitorium and Convalescent Home", "The Brompton Fountain Royal Brompton & Harefield Family Support Group", Research & Development in Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust, Royal Brompton's Department of Occupational and Environmental Lung Disease, Royal London Hospital for Integrated Medicine, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, University College at Westmoreland Street, Walton Centre for Neurology & Neurosurgery, Royal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, International Pesticide Application Research Consortium, Grantham Institute Climate Change and Environment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Royal_Brompton_Hospital&oldid=1128914384, Buildings and structures in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, Tuberculosis sanatoria in the United Kingdom, Health in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, The Seven Ages of The Brompton (A Saga of a Hospital) by P. J. Bishop, B. D. B. Lucas And B. G. B Lucas. [5] The hospital was built with four wings in the shape of a cross. Duke Franz's patriline is the line from which he is descended father to son. The House of Wittelsbach (German: Haus Wittelsbach) is a former German dynasty, with branches that have ruled over territories including Bavaria, the Palatinate, Holland and Zeeland, Sweden (with Finland), Denmark, Norway, Hungary (with Romania), Bohemia, the Electorate of Cologne and other prince-bishoprics, and Greece. With the Golden Bull of 1356 the Counts Palatine were invested with the electoral dignity, their county became the Electorate of the Palatinate. Don't have an account? Sweden reached its largest territorial extent under the rule of Charles X after the Treaty of Roskilde in 1658. Royal College of physics Member RCPI. Inescutcheon, Bavaria. Dr Rakesh Sharma won the prestigious American Heart Association Young Investigator Award for his PhD research in 2000. Terms and conditions and Privacy Policy One leading research initiative is the creation of the first Virtual Cardio-Oncology Research Institute (VICORI) led by Dr David Adlam (cardiologist) and Professor Michael Peake (oncologist) from Leicester which utilises the large databases of cardiology patients (NICOR) and oncology patients (NICN) which exist from the hospital records available in the national health service in the UK. Consequently, Ludwig's younger brother Prince Leopold of Bavaria technically succeeded upon their father's death in 1912 to the rights of the deposed Otto of Greece. The house of Palatinate of Zweibrcken-Kleeburg as heir to the Swedish throne ruled simultaneously the duchy of Bremen-Verden (16541719). Royal Brompton Hospital was ranked 10th in the cardiology listing, the only UK hospital to appear in the lists top 50, with Harefield Hospital also rated in the top 200only eight UK units in total achieved this milestone. House of Wittelsbach - Wikipedia Royal Brompton and Harefield hospitals are home to seven purpose-built catheter laboratories, where each year our consultants carry out over 400 coronary angioplasties(stenting) to help widen arteries. With the development of increasingly potent cancer therapies which improve cancer survival, but at the cost of cardiovascular toxicity, the demand for a specialist Cardio-Oncology services has emerged. Electronic address: s.prasad@rbht.nhs.uk. Thus only a descendant of Prince Ludwig Ferdinand could potentially ascend the throne. TAVI is a non-surgical alternative to open-heart surgery for patients with a narrowed aortic valve and is carried out in the Trusts ground-breaking hybrid theatre. BCOS has supported the UKs leading cancer charity, MacMillan Cancer, to develop the first detailed patient information booklet on heart health in cancer, with guidance on practical advice before, during and after cancer treatment and the symptoms and potential cardiovascular risks of which to be aware (see figure 1). Our expert teams of clinicians, academics and researchers have a clear focus on innovation, enabling us to improve the care and outcomes for patients through multi-disciplinary collaboration. International applicants can also apply, where their clinical fellowship will be linked to the Medical Training Scheme of the Royal College of Physicians of London. Our teams of cardiologists . He joined the cardiac medicine research . Heart Failure, hypertension, arrhythmias, pacemakers and cardiac defibrillators, cardiac sarcoidosis and cardio-oncology. Christopher III of the House of Palatinate-Neumarkt was king of Denmark, Sweden and Norway in 1440/14421448, but he left no descendants. Specialises in heart failure, Takotsubo syndrome, cardiomyopathy and cardio-oncology. Dr Lyonstudied at the University of Oxford and then trained as a junior doctor in cardiology in Oxford, London (at Royal Brompton Hospital) and Sydney, Australia. Due to the unexpected death of Joseph Ferdinand in 1699 the Wittelsbach did not come to power in Spain, leaving the Spanish Succession uncertain again. He won a British Heart Foundation fellowship to study his PhD in Cardiology at the National Heart and Lung Institute for which he was awarded the Young Investigator Prize at the American Heart Association. United Kingdom, 77 Wimpole Street His research on the endothelium led to work investigating the vascular effects of a number of different hormones including, oestrogens, progestins, androgens, SERMS and phytoestrogens, to identify the mechanisms of action and effects of these hormones in the cardiovascular system. He trained in cardiology at The London Chest and St Bartholomew's Hospitals. In 2012, Dr Lyon was appointed a senior lecturer and consultant cardiologist at Royal Brompton Hospital. Recent research collaborations within and outside Imperial include: Cardio-Respiratory research: As a member of the cardiorespiratory interface group Professor Collins was the PI on a successful British Heart Foundation grant which funded the highly successful Oxford Street II Study with Professors Fan Chung, Paul Cullinan and Terry Tetley. The Trust is the worlds leading centre for congenital heart disease research and a national and international training centre for cardiologists, cardiothoracic surgeons and other clinicians, treating patients from birth through to adulthood. [5] Besides Philip Rose, the early supporters included Queen Victoria, who became a patron, with an annual subscription of 10. [7], The hospital acquired houses on the south side of the Brompton Road in 1868 with a plan to connect to the main building with a tunnel, which was completed in 1872. It is managed by Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust. Tatler Magazine has rated Dr Sharma one of the top 10 Consultant Cardiologists in the UK ('Doctors Guide' 2013). Dr Alexander Lyon is a co-investigator at the BHF Centre for Cardiovascular Regenerative Medicine at Imperial College London. Hospitals that dealt with such diseases later came to be known as sanatoria. It was the first Duchy held by the Wittelsbach family (until 1180/82). When Greece was blockaded by the (British) Royal Navy in 1850 and again in 1853, to stop Greece from attacking the Ottoman Empire during the Crimean War, Otto's standing amongst Greeks suffered. Paediatric Electrophysiology. Alison Duncan - Associate Specialist - The Royal Brompton - LinkedIn His son Emperor Charles VII was also king of Bohemia (17411743). The ECMO machine - an 18in-tall. biological therapies for heart failure these includeregenerative medicine therapy and myocardial tissue engineering. Dr Sharma continues to be actively involved in clinical research, particularly in the area of biventricular pacing for heart failure. Founded in 1891 as a hospital for Tuberculosis sufferers. Crown Prince Rupert earned Hitler's eternal enmity by opposing the Beer Hall Putsch in 1923. The information contained on Finder is submitted by consultants, therapists and healthcare services, and is declared by these third parties to be correct and compliant with the standards and codes of conduct specified by their relevant regulatory body. Consultant cardiologist, Heart failure team lead, cardiovascular biomedical research unit. Electoral Palatinate, County Palatine of the Rhine from 1215 to 1623. You can see our world-leading experts from the comfort of home We know that travelling to our hospitals can be challenging for some of our patients, but we don't want this to stop them from accessing the specialist heart and lung care they need. Integrate with medical research at the Faculty of Medicine at Imperial College London. The law of succession to the throne of Greece was defined by a supplementary article to the convention of 7 May 1832 awarding the Greek Throne to Otto I. [5] On 28 March 1842, an out-patients branch of the hospital was opened at 20 Great Marlborough Street. 3 Cardiology Department, Royal Brompton Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK 4 Cardiology . The group have recently published a number of original research papers on the associations between bariatric surgery and cardiovascular risk in the European Heart Journal, European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, European Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, Journal of Diabetes, and Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery. He is a senior lecturer at Imperial College London, where hesupervisesPhD students. - 13:00, 14:00 - (1-5), Peripherally inserted central venous catheters (PICCs) under x-ray guidance We have one of the fastest primary angioplasty services in the UK at Harefields Heart Attack Centre, and offer the largest implantable cardiac device (ICD) service in the UK (including pacemakers and debrillators). Royal Brompton & Harefield Hospitals Specialist Care, Sydney Street The House of Palatinate-Zweibrcken contributed to the monarchy of Sweden again 16541720 under Charles X, Charles XI, Charles XII and Ulrika Eleonora. He required that as part of the marriage agreement Ludwig renounce his rights to the throne of Greece, and so ensure that his children would be raised Roman Catholic. In the last nine years, there has been a huge growth in the activity of Cardio-Oncology in the UK and BCOS looks forward to working together with the ESC Council of Cardio-Oncology and other international partners globally to help develop this new medical subspecialty. About this site However, as Prince Ferdinand renounced his rights to the throne of the Kingdom of Bavaria on 29 June 1914, it was likely that Prince Ferdinand would also renounce his rights to the throne of the Kingdom of Greece. A global survey of tens of thousands of medical professionals (doctors, health care professionals and hospital managers) has identified the Harley Street Medical Areas Royal Brompton Hospital in the top 10 hospitals worldwide for cardiology. Faculty of Medicine,National Heart & Lung Institute. To get the best experience using our website we recommend that you upgrade to a newer version. Royal Brompton and Harefield hospitals are home to seven purpose-built catheter laboratories, where each year our consultants carry out over 400 coronary angioplasties (stenting) to help widen arteries. There were also talks from patients about both their experiences and the roles they have played in national strategy. With the death of Charles Theodore in 1799 all Wittelsbach land in Bavaria and the Palatinate was reunited under Maximilian IV Joseph, a member of the branch Palatinate-Zweibrcken-Birkenfeld. His six sons succeeded him as Duke of Bavaria and Count of Holland and Hainaut in 1347. Road Harefield Dr Rakesh Sharma | Royal Brompton & Harefield Hospitals Specialist Care United Kingdom, Hill End [11][21], Azure, a cross couped argent, inescutcheon Bavaria.[22]. The Wittelsbach Emperor Louis IV acquired Brandenburg (1323), Tyrol (1342), Holland, Zeeland and Hainaut (1345) for his House but he had also released the Upper Palatinate for the Palatinate branch of the Wittelsbach in 1329. Cardio-Oncology in the United Kingdom - European Society of Cardiology 2023 Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust. RB&HH Specialist Care provides private care at Royal. On 7th June 2018 the first Cardio-Oncology patient awareness day in the UK was hosted at the Royal Brompton Hospital, specifically dedicated to cancer survivors who have suffered the long term cardiovascular complications from their cancer treatment. This is perhaps due to his marriage in 1905 to Infanta Mara Teresa of Spain, the second eldest child and daughter of Alfonso XII of Spain, which gave him royal rank in Spain, and his planned second marriage which happened on 1 October 1914 (three months after the World War started). Even if Infante Jose Eugnio's children are considered as the Greek throne has no concept of morganatic marriage, his two sons, Ferdinand of Bavaria and Mesa (1937-1999) only had a daughter, while Luis Alfonso of Bavaria and Mesa (1942-1966) died without issue. However, Ludwig's marriage to Maria Theresia of Austria-Este in 1868 came with a caveat. Under the terms of the succession law, a Wittelsbach claim to the throne would have passed on Otto's death in 1867 to his younger brother Luitpold, who was regent of Bavaria from 1886 to 1912; and theoritically after him to Ludwig who became king Ludwig III of Bavaria in 1913. Following treatment of a Bupa member, I will communicate with GPs He has extensively researched the rare but complex condition, previously known as Cardiac Syndrome X (now termed Microvascular Dysfunction), a condition of chest pain in the absence of obstructive coronary heart disease, and has established a number of new treatment modalities for this difficult-to-manage syndrome. A global survey of tens of thousands of medical professionals (doctors, health care professionals and hospital managers) has identified the Harley Street Medical Area's Royal Brompton Hospital in the top 10 hospitals worldwide for cardiology.. The World's Best Specialized Hospitals 2021 survey, published by American magazine Newsweek, has ranked the world's best hospitals in a number of . More information is available at www.whenyousurvive.com. Our experts see over 6,000 adults with congenital disease each year more than any other hospital in the UK. Shortly later he completed his PhD in 2008 and spent his first postdoctoral year studying the spatiotemporal patterns of mitochondrial function in the lab of Fadi Akar and Roger Hajjar at Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York. Uxbridge UB9 6JH var nossl = link.prop("href"); From 1549 to 1567 the Wittelsbach owned the County of Kladsko in Bohemia. If you have more than one file or the size of your file is above 2 MB, the customer service team member who contacts you will instruct you on how to share the files with the team. [12], Or, an eagle sable, membered, beaked and langued gules; inescutcheon quarterly 1 and 4 fusilly in bend, azure and argent, 2 and 3 sable, a lion or, armed, langued and crowned gules, sur le tout gules, an orb crucifer or. Princes of the Palatinate branch served as Bishops of the Empire and also as Elector-Archbishops of Mainz and Elector-Archbishops of Trier. Consultant cardiologist , Associate medical director, British Heart Foundation. Their ancestral lands of the Palatinate and Bavaria were Prince-electorates, and the family had three of its members elected emperors and kings of the Holy Roman Empire. Between January 2003 and November 2016, he was professor of clinical cardiology, NHLI, Imperial College of Sciences, Medicine and Technology, and consultant cardiologist of the Royal Brompton and Harefield Foundation Trust, London. Specialty. Our . He seespatients with a range of clinical problems including: Dr Lyon also specialises in the investigation of cardiac symptoms such as chest pain, breathlessness, palpitations (racing heart), dizzy spells and general cardiac health checks to guide risk factor management. However, no claimant since Henry Benedict Stuart has publicly taken up the claim. [19][20], Per pale, I quarterly 1 and 4 County palatine of the Rhine, 2 and 3 Bavaria; II quarterly 1 Veldenz, 2 chequy gules and argent (de Birkenfeld), 3 argent, three escutcheons gules, two and one (Rappolstein), 4 argent, three heads of eagles sable, crowned or, two and one (de Hohenach). [4] The republican movement thereupon declared a republic. Dr Simon W Davies : Cardiology - Bupa The first dedicated Cardio-Oncology service was started at the Royal Brompton Hospital, London, UK, in 2011 by Dr Alexander Lyon and Dr Stuart Rosen. }); Chelsea Royal College of Physicians, British Cardiac Society, British Society of Heart Failure. The line of Jacobite succession, which recognises[citation needed] the right for a Catholic monarch from the House of Stuart, acknowledges Franz, Hereditary Prince of Bavaria to be the rightful heir as "Francis II". He chairs the Final Year Cardiology course committee at Imperial. It was also far-and-away the most powerful secondary state. In 1997 the throne would pass to a descendant of Prince Adalbert of Bavaria. We had a varied programme with both healthcare professionals including doctors and nurses talking about the current understanding of the CV health problem in cancer survivors and how our services have arisen to address the growing need. Family members spent time in several Nazi concentration camps including Oranienburg and Dachau.[5][6]. When Henry's branch died out in 1340 the Emperor Louis IV, a son of Duke Louis II, reunited the duchy. [5], On 13 September 1900, the Royal Brompton Hospital acquired 20 acres (8.1ha) of planted forestry at Chobham Ridge (which is 400 feet (120m) above sea level), 2 miles (3.2km) from Frimley Railway Station for 3,900. It closed in 2014 and the site was sold for housing development. As well as developing new treatments and procedures, they teach, lecture and publish articles around the world. Our clinical fellowships are intense training programmes designed to rapidly advance your career. Areas of interest. Her eldest son succeeded the throne in her place as George I of Great Britain, a descendant of the Houses of Hanover and Wittelsbach. On 12 November 1918 Ludwig III issued the Anif declaration (German: Anifer Erklrung) at Anif Palace, Austria,[3] in which he released his soldiers and officials from their oath of loyalty to him and ended the 738-year rule of the House of Wittelsbach in Bavaria. Surrounded by beautiful countryside, Harefield Hospital is located on the edge of London and is well-connected to road and air transport. [15], Quarterly 1 and 4 sable, a lion or, armed, langued and crowned gules (Palatinate), 2 and 3 fusilly bendwise azure and argent (Bavaria), overall gules, a crown of Charlemagne or, which is the heraldic augmentation for the archtreasurer of the Holy Roman Empire. Royal Brompton and Harefield hospitals are part of Guys and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust. A younger son, John III, became Bishop of Lige. Our transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) service enjoys an international reputation. He has been instrumental in setting up and running the Womens Heart Clinic at the Royal Brompton Hospital, one of the first of its kind in the UK. 331 cardiologists, oncologists and haematologists from 31 different countries came to London and shared knowledge and experience at the two day meeting. [5] The first admission of patients was in 1846, whilst the east wing was completed in 1852. Professor Collins has formed a working group with Sanjay Purkayasth and his department. The British Cardio-Oncology Societys mission statement is to promote research, best clinical practice and a wider understanding of the effects of cancer treatment on the cardiovascular system, and details can be found at www.bc-os.org. Our teaching modules include a written component led by a course tutor. The 1844 constitution further made provision for his succession by his two younger brothers (Luitpold and Prince Adalbert of Bavaria) and their descendants. United Kingdom, 77 Wimpole Street Before and during the Second World War, the Wittelsbachs were anti-Nazi. Heart | Royal Brompton & Harefield hospitals The famous singer, Jenny Lind also gave concerts, including one at Her Majesty's Theatre in July 1848, which raised 1,606. The Wittelsbach dynasty ruled the German territories of Bavaria from 1180 to 1918 and the Electorate of the Palatinate from 1214 until 1805. The Wittelsbachs reigned as kings of Bavaria until 1918. Paterson was known to say, "it would make them [the patients] more resistant to the disease by improving their physical condition." National Heart & Lung Institute, Imperial College, My qualifications Home - Professor Martin Cowie Cardio-Oncology has emerged as a new subspecialty in the United Kingdom over the last ten years. In 1373 Otto, the last Wittelsbach regent of Brandenburg, released the country to the House of Luxembourg. Prince Adalbert of Bavaria (18861970) had two sons, Prince Konstantin of Bavaria (19201969) and Prince Alexander of Bavaria (1923-2001). The Palatinate branch kept the Palatinate until 1918, having succeeded also to Bavaria in 1777. At our new building in the Harley Street Medical Area, we offer outpatient and diagnostic appointments with our leading specialists. Philip Kavanagh - Office Manager, Munich - LinkedIn Clinicians have access to advanced x-ray and 3D imaging facilities to help detect narrow or blocked arteries. Uxbridge UB9 6JH Prince Konstantin had two sons, Prince Leopold of Bavaria (born 1943) and Prince Adalbert (born 1944). Log in, Kostanjsek L, Ardissino M, Moussa O, Rayes B, Amin R, Collins P, Purkayastha S, Moussa O, Ardissino M, Vincent M, Hines O, Amin R, Eichhorn C, Tang AR, Collins P, Purkayastha S, Manolis AJ, Boden WE, Collins P, Dechend R, Kallistratos MS, Sendon LJ, Poulimenos LE, Ambrosio G, Rosano G, Kostanjsek L, Ardissino M, Moussa O, Collins P, Purkayastha S. Clinical fellows with GMC registration can find out more information by referring to the Medical Training Initiative Guide provided by The Academy of Medical Royal Colleges. The adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) unit at Royal Brompton is one of the largest specialist centres in the world. Consultant Paediatric Cardiologist. London hospitals use 'James Bond medicine' to tackle rare heart Dr Michael Rigby is Consultant Paediatric Cardiologist, teacher, researcher and writer at the Royal Brompton Hospital, London.He has knowledge, experience and expertise in most areas of heart disease in the young and a special interest in interventional cardiac catheterisation in congenital heart disease in children and adults. Otto I's eldest son Eckhard I, Count of Scheyern, was father of the Count palatine of Bavaria Otto IV (died 1156), who was the first Count of Wittelsbach and whose son Otto was invested with the Duchy of Bavaria in 1180 after the fall of Henry the Lion and hence the first Bavarian ruler from the House of Wittelsbach. In addition, the 1844 Greek Constitution forbade the Greek sovereign to be simultaneously ruler of another country. [5] One of the features of the building was the inclusion of ventilation by forced warm air in an attempt to create a temperature more commonly found in more southern latitudes. Royal Brompton and Harefield hospitals are part of Guys and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust. Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust London, United Kingdom Position Consultant Publications Publications (63) Percutaneous intervention of severe native coarctation of the aorta. In 1623 under Maximilian I the Bavarian dukes were invested with the electoral dignity and the duchy became the Electorate of Bavaria. It was estimated in 1844 that of the 60,000 deaths each year in England and Wales caused by diseases, some 36,000 were caused by consumption. pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs), > Cardiac catheterisation (coronary angiogram), > Electrophysiology testing for arrhythmias, > Pacemakers and implantable defibrillators (ICDs).